Monday, 29 February 2016

Motherhood and other complications.


Anna settled herself onto the hard leather seat. Inclining her head, she nodded her thanks again to the young man sitting opposite for having hefted her hand luggage onto the racks above her head. She was more grateful than he could know. As a solid woman, the baby wasn’t really showing yet, thank goodness, but it was definitely slowing her down. It was more than six years since her last pregnancy and, at thirty eight, she was no longer in her prime. Bearing children in middle age was certainly no fun and especially without the protection of a husband. She understood all too well how she had gotten herself into this predicament, and not for the first time, chastised herself for her unbelievable carelessness.

The train carriage lurched and Anna braced herself to stop from falling sideways onto the matronly woman sitting alongside her. The compartment felt crowded even though there were only the three occupants. The older woman had propped a voluminous carpet bag, with the consent of the young man, on the seat opposite and he in turn had opened a large broadsheet newspaper across from her. He must have picked it up on the Ferry as she could see it was Swedish. The front cover carried a large photograph of a hot air balloon. Anna squinted to read the type backwards. That foolish Salomon Andree was still trying to fly across the Arctic[1]. There seemed to be no end to peoples idiocy these days she mused, there was even talk of the train she was now sitting on being driven directly onto the ferry[2]. What would they think of next?

As the train picked up speed the newspaper fluttered. Anna gave up trying to read the reverse type and closing her eyes she tried to relax back into the seat. She wondered if there were others on the train running away. Surely she was not the only one? Nils, her husband, had been dead for five long years. Five years of struggle and loneliness. Her only saving grace now was the fact that her girls, Emmy and Eleonora, were almost young women and able to help her with little Olaf.

Emmy had been left in charge, at almost fifteen she was a good sensible girl and under the kindly eye of Fru Akersson in the apartment across the hall, Anna was confident that all would be well during her absence. She had told all and sundry that she was needed in Charlottenburg to help her brother Johann nurse his poor sick wife. In Germany she would be the recently widowed Frau Carlstrom, no-one need know how recently, come to her brother in her bereavement and to give birth to her now fatherless child.  As long she didn’t meet with an acquaintance, all would be well and she could return to her life, reputation intact.

She was eternally grateful to Johann. As hard as it had been to confess to her predicament, and although he was unhappy with her, he had agreed that it would be better for her family if she could preserve her dignity.  In due course he had sent money for her fare, and not without regret, she had put her plan into action.

The train lurched again and Anna startled awake having momentarily dozed off, her head bowed, chin to chest. Glancing out the carriage window she noticed they were just leaving Neustrelitz, goodness, she must have been dozing longer than she thought. Only a few more hours and her tedious journey would be at an end. Anna shifted uncomfortably in her seat as she noticed her matronly companion had been joined by a small child at the last stop. “My Grandson,” the woman announced proudly to the compartment occupants. The sturdy blonde haired child, not more than three or four years old, squeezed himself onto the seat between his Grandmother and Anna and proceeded to devour, with great concentration, a large piece of wurst, and a pickle, sandwiched between two great slabs of rye bread that the older woman had produced from her bag. Anna surreptitiously tucked her skirt away from the young lad to avoid the greasy crumbs that were inevitably spreading from his impromptu picnic. She smiled down at his halo of blonde curls and admired his endeavour in demolishing his meal. A little younger perhaps and certainly fairer of face but he reminded her a lot of Olaf. Had it only been a day? She realised with a pang that she already missed the children terribly.

Turning her face to the window, Anna squeezed her eyes shut to stop the tears that had sprung from nowhere. How was she going to do this? She felt an unwelcome sensation of pressure developing in her chest, like a steel band squeezing tightly, clamping around her heart. The baby, sensing her distress perhaps, moved imperceptibly, causing another wave of grief to roll across her. If only she had been more careful. If only times were different. As a single woman with a family life was not at all easy. Could she have managed another mouth to feed? Moved to another town and started again perhaps? These internal struggles had been laid to rest when Johann had told her of his friend. A tradesman, like himself, and his wife who had not been blessed with a family of their own wanted to provide a good and welcome home for the child. But could she do it? Could she give this baby to strangers?

Tears flowing freely now, she felt a sturdy hand upon her. “Are you alright dear?” The older woman patted her arm gently, face full of concern. Anna fumbled for her handkerchief, and wiping away the tears in an effort to compose herself, she stood up. “Yes thank you,” she replied, balancing against the rocking motion of the train. “I think I just need some air.” Pushing her skirts between the seats, Anna stepped into the corridor, emotions reeling, she needed to get out, fearful that in the face of such kindness she would unburden her whole sordid story.

Bibliography
Swedish-Led Artic Expedition in a Balloon Led to a Tragic End, accessed online, http://www.historynet.com/swedish-led-artic-expedition-in-a-balloon-led-to-a-tragic-end.htm

The Kings Route, Germany - Sweden, accessed online, http://www.trains-worldexpresses.com/webships/700/705.htm



[1] Swedish-Led Artic Expedition in a Balloon Led to a Tragic End.
[2] The Kings Route, Germany – Sweden.

Saturday, 30 January 2016

The Parish Clerk

Jöns carefully blotted the ink on the page. He liked to think that he took this type of care with all the entries in the Parish books but this one in particular was special. She married today , praise the lord, his youngest child and only daughter.

Jöns had been late to marry, a relatively old man at the age of thirty five, his chosen bride, a local woman Böel, not that many years younger .  Five children had been born in quick succession  and now all these years later, well, the boys could look after themselves, but it was a relief to know that Anna’s future was secure.

The church had been bursting, not surprising really, given his position in the village. Jöns had been Klockare   (sacristan and clerk) of the parish for many years and as such, he and Böel had stood witness to countless births, deaths and marriages, the comings and goings of a small but busy rural village.

Satisfied that every last detail had been recorded, Jöns hefted the book back onto the shelf above the writing desk, unconscious to the excitement that would be generated, almost two hundred years later, when his direct ancestor would lay her eyes on his beautifully formed script.

Sunday, 24 January 2016

Tragedy at the Zoo

Samuel screamed as the giant yellowing paw sliced through the sleeve of his thin work shirt. Instinctively he grasped at the source of the pain, his mind swirling as he encountered too much of nothing, twisted bone and blood, where only seconds ago there had been a fully functioning arm holding the hose.

 “It’s all up with me, I’m gone” Samuel cried out as he collapsed on the pavement just out of reach of the paw that probed again through the cage bars. The bear realising that there was no more fun to be had, retreated at the sound of the running footsteps quickly approaching. Dragging his prize with him he lumbered off to the relative sanctuary of a shady patch near the back wall of the enclosure where he could watch the drama unfolding and enjoy the spoils of the day. A welcome change from the boredom, the relentless heat from concrete and steel, so far from his Arctic home.

Mr Minchin the Zoo director was ambivalent. “Well, he’d been warned. I always said you can’t trust these wild creatures for minute”.

“The hot weather? No that doesn’t bother them, they are always bad tempered and the most treacherous animals in the gardens” he responded to the eager pressman. 

Bundled off to the hospital, Samuel left the Zoo for the last time. Help had arrived quickly but the shock and loss of blood proved too much for his sixty year old body and within the space of a day he joined the ranks of Zoo keepers past. 

Reference:
1920 'ZOO TRAGEDY', Observer (Adelaide, SA : 1905 - 1931), 21 February, p. 39, viewed 23 January, 2016, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article165671110

Sunday, 17 January 2016

One Swedish moment

Fuelled by the desire to connect with my past, I recently embarked on a wide ranging ancestral pilgrimage. Stepping for the very first time, from the Øresund Ferry, onto Swedish soil at Helsingborg, the search for my inner Scandinavian had begun.


On the approach from the water, the great medieval tower, Kärnan, dominates the landscape, one of the very few reminders of the long history of this once important Port. Close by the magnificent nineteenth century Rathus, or Town Hall, youthful by comparison, marks the epicentre of city. The harbour, still working, but quieter these days, preserved with monuments of its former glory, oozes the charm of a bygone era. A progressive city, old and new sit side by side in an oddly appealing style that only Swedish architecture can achieve, however, there are still many glimpses to be had of the world my great Grandfather would have known.


My spine tingling, come find me moment, thank you very much Ancestry.com, had happened when research revealed the apartment building where great Grandfather had been born, sat on the very same block as the hotel I had already booked. And so, I spent hours walking the neighbourhood, but the feeling of belonging continued to evade me. I was still struggling to feel a connection to this wonderful land when the young man behind the desk at the hotel, realising the purpose of my visit, turned to me, smiled, and in beautifully accented English said ‘welcome home.' 


And just like that, I was.

Sunday, 3 January 2016

Reginald Charles John Fensom

Lament

Life, as I was yet to know it, changed irrevocably in the early hours of the 15th of May 1969.

I was there, I am told, at the heart of the unfolding drama. A sleeping babe, cocooned in the blissful unawareness of early age. The deafening roar of a single bullet, shocking and unexpected, preceding years of intrigue and speculation.  Memories buried in the trauma of loss.

A head wound, self-inflicted, brought an early conclusion to the life an unhappy family man. When viewed with an historical eye, this in itself, was unsurprising given the family predilection for ghastly endings. A firmly established pattern of escape from the torture of disappointed hopes and dreams.

What may be surprising is a life then lived in an abundance of love. Maternal familial bonds so strengthened that what was so tragically life altering became a blessing.  Gratitude for the woman with the emotional strength to forge a future free from regret and sadness.


A thousand miles and many years distant, what is not remembered, cannot be grieved. Do not weep for me dear friends as mine is a tale of second hand sorrow. An occasional dim ache for what might have been. 

Saturday, 2 January 2016

Fuglie, Skåne, Sweden

personal photograph taken July 2015



Fuglie Parish Church, personal photograph taken July 2015


Friday, 1 January 2016

Parish Church of the Nativity of Our Lady, Naxxar, Malta

personal photograph taken August 2015



personal photograph taken August 2015

personal photograph taken August 2015



personal photograph taken August 2015





Helsingborgs sjömanshus

60 Drottninggatan, Helsingborg

personal photograph taken July 2015


In 1862 the first sjömanshus opened in Helsingborg. From the second half of the 1800's the city became an increasingly significant place for shipping which resulted in extensive activities including the signing on and signing off of seafarers. In addition to these activities, the sjömanshus also acted as a community centre, library, etc. for those who dwelt in the city between voyages. 

Around 1890 the sjömanshus was located at Södra Kyrkogatan 9 and two years later opened the Seamen's Hall at Länsisatamankatu 1.

personal photograph taken July 2015

By the time Olaf Carlström signed on to the maritime life in 1907 the Helsingborgs sjömanshus had expanded to include the property at  Drottninggatan 60. The building inaugurated on November 4th 1902, had been designed by Ola Anderson and was made possible by a donation from a local businessman and member of parliament Consul Petter Olsson.


personal photograph taken July 2015


Bibliography
http://stadslexikon.helsingborg.se/index.php?title=Sj%C3%B6manshus,_-hem,_-f%C3%B6rmedling,_-bibliotek_m.m

Leaving

Margaret stood silently with her sister Anne gazing in awe at the hulking ship rising and falling gently at its mooring on the Liverpool quayside. Margaret’s hand trembled as she reached out to grasp her sister’s in a gesture designed to reassure, herself or her sister, she was not really sure.

The ‘Marion’ was the largest vessel she had ever set eyes on.  A huge ship so different from the compact Steamer on the crossing from Dublin to Liverpool.  Three huge masts soared heavenward and the proud bow sprit pointed toward the harbour entrance, follow me to South Australia, it beckoned.  If Margaret closed her eyes she could just about see the square rigged sails straining in the wind carrying her away from the dirty over crowded wharf across a beautiful deep blue ocean she had only ever seen in pictures.  Of course she knew this was only her imagination at work and she quickly crossed her fingers to hold the day dream like a wish.

A sudden push from behind broke the spell of her musings, ‘move along Ladies, steerage boarding that way’ pointed a uniformed arm and a  deep gravelly voice, before it and its owner, disappeared in the opposite direction.  Following the direction, Margaret and Anne pushed their way through the throng of other young men and women to the bottom of the gangway, fears forgotten for the moment in the overpowering excitement of the jostling crowd.

Bibliography
‘Immigrants to South Australia, (UK, assisted passage) 1847-1886’, 2014, The Ships List, http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/marion1854.shtml accessed 3 December 2015 ‘Liverpool and emigration in the 19th and 20th centuries’ information sheet 64, 2008, National Museums Liverpool, http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/maritime/archive/sheet/64 accessed 3 December 2015

 ‘Southward Bound’ Resource package, n.d., S. A. Maritime Museum, http://education.maritime.history.sa.gov.au/docs/southwardbound.pdf accessed 3 December 2015

Laurence Samuel Borg, aka Lorry, Pro, Grumpa.

Laurence Samuel Borg was my Grandfather. My Mum's Dad and a major part of my life after the death of my own father when I was just a small child. At this point in time I was eighteen months old, and along with my mother, we returned to the heart of her family. For many years "Grumpa" was the only father figure I knew. 


Family photograph c. mid 1980's

The Laurence Borg I knew was a vastly different man to the stories and remembrances told by his own children. He was first and foremost a family man, a manual labourer, hard working and uncompromising in his views and attitudes.  My Mum, Aunt and Uncles retell stories of hardship and tough love that would not be viewed favourably in today's world, born predominantly from his own tough childhood. But from my perspective as a child, he and my Gran were the centre of my small world. Always around, in the garden, going on outings to the city, around the kitchen table with family and friends and holidays together. He enjoyed a bet on the ponies and he was gruff and grumpy (hence the name Grumpa!) and was forever threatening to trade my Gran in for a twenty-one year old! Yes he was tough, but there was always the underlying sense of love, acceptance and support.  However as I matured I could sense the hard man he would have been and did in fact have a number of run ins with him as a teenager, outraged by his archaic views on many topics. There are many aspects of Laurence's early years that are still a mystery and many conflicting stories and events recalled by various family members. The following facts try to piece together the life and times of a man that had a great influence on my life and someone that I still miss greatly everyday.

Laurence Samuel Borg was born on the 27th March 1919 in Broken Hill, New South Wales, the eldest son of Elizabeth Louisa May and Giuseppe Vincenzo Paolo (Joseph) Borg. The marriage of his parents six months prior to his birth could be an indicator of the life he was about to embark upon. Within eighteen months, and now residing in Knightsbridge ( Leabrook) Adelaide, South Australia, the birth of Laurence's younger brother Joseph Michael Borg on the 21 August 1920, completed the family.
Laurence and Joseph Borg c.1921
The Sands and McDougall directories for South Australia indicate that the family probably lived at the same address in Knightsbridge until at least 1924. By 1926, however the family appear to be living at 601 Spencer Street, West Melbourne, Victoria. Both parents Elizabeth and Joseph are listed in the electoral rolls for this address in both 1926 and 1927. The following photograph supports the theory that the family are all together at this point in time.
St. Mary's, W. Melb., 1st grade, 1926
Laurence's recollections of this period of his life include stories of roaming the docks of Port Melbourne, parental neglect and loose living by his mother. 
It is not clear how long the family remained in Victoria, but by 1930 Laurence's parents are living at separate addresses in Broken Hill, New South Wales and Laurence is attending Broken Hill Technical School. It appears that in this period Laurence has gone to live with his great Aunt, Elizabeth Ellen Larsen and her husband Oscar.

Elizabeth Larsen is the Aunt of Laurence's Mother and by this time is on her third marriage. She has no children of her own and during this period, Laurence is found to be known by the surname of Larsen. Elizabeth Larsen had moved several times in her life between Adelaide and Broken Hill and the next record we find of Laurence is a leaving certificate from Broken Hill Technical School at the end of 1930 and his subsequent enrolment at Scotts Bottom Public School in South Australia at the start of the 1931 school year. Elizabeth Larsen is the person enrolling Laurence and they are living in the hundred of Noarlunga at the time. Laurence often spoke of living with an old Tatar of an Aunt in the Cherry Gardens area and told a stories about sleep walking   waking in the brambles and blackberry bushes on the property.

Laurence completes his education at Scotts Bottom and at the end of 1933 and receives a letter of recommendation from his former teacher E. C. Moore in 1934.
Letter of recommendation Scott's Bottom Public School, E. C. Moore 1934
It is an assumption that Laurence started his working life at this point, however, oral family history relates stories of him being in the Sisters of St Joseph orphanage at Largs Bay until his mother retrieved him when he was old enough to work. I have not yet arranged to view the orphanage records so it will be interesting to see if this adds up with other records.

By the time of the outbreak  of World War II, Laurence is living at 27 King Street, Alberton, South Australia and is employed as a Labourer by W.K Thomson, David Street, Queensberry, South Australia. Further research shows this to be a Kapok and Flock manufacturing business providing stuffing for automobile seats. The actual address differs between the three different sources I have located however I believe the factory would have been located at a site that is now Davidson Ave, Hendon, South Australia today.

To be continued.....

Tuesday, 29 December 2015

Lillian

As the back door slammed shut Lil slumped into the nearest chair. Tears of humiliation and regret continued to flow down her cheeks. Her arms sprawled across the kitchen table her head resting listlessly against the crook of her arm. She just didn’t have the energy to make them stop. She had known this day was coming, it was inevitable, but the reality of facing Bert had been pushed to the background when he was so far away.

What did people expect from her anyway? She was young and lively and had been alone for the last four years. Encouraged into marriage when she was little more than a child, Bert had been a demanding older husband. At the time it had seemed like such an adventure, she felt so grown up. The reality of family life had set in soon enough though, little money and four babies in six years had kept her so busy, and it was a guilty sense of relief when Bert left for Europe. 
A sudden nudge brought Lil out of her mournful reveries. Sitting up and wiping her face on the apron stretched across her swollen belly she heaved herself to the sink and filled the kettle. Events were out of her control now and she would just have to make the best of things. As she gently rubbed her tummy a new resolve coursed through her. Olaf would stand by her, she knew.‘Pull yourself together girl,’ she mused, there’s no going back now.


Sunday, 1 November 2015

Mary Burke

Mary Burke (my great great great grandmother) was living in the townland of Ballyspellan, County Kilkenny, Ireland when her third child, a daughter, Margaret Mary MacEvoy (my great great grandmother) was baptised on the 16th June 1833. 

Mary was married to Martin MacEvoy at a time and place unknown. Other children of this union are:

Elizabeth MacEvoy, baptised 14th January 1830, and
Anne MacEvoy, baptized 29 March 1832. 

All three girls were baptised in the Roman Catholic church in the District of Johnstown, Kilkenny, Ireland. Sponsors of the girls and presumably family, friends or neighbours of Mary and Martin include:
Edmund Burk, Ellen Shortall, Martin Neal, Mary MacEvoy and Elizabeth (Betty) Kavanagh.

I was unable to locate any further children for Mary and Martin after Margaret's birth in 1833. I suspect that Mary has died at some unknown time prior to 1840 when Martin MacEvoy married for a second time.

Wednesday, 1 July 2015

Anna Elisabet Hauk

Anna Elisabet Hauk was difficult to find. When following the tennets of family history research the idea is to trace backward through the generations. In following this method my first clue to her identity came from the birth certificate of her son Olaf Johan Carlstom. In this Swedish record her maiden surname is recorded as HAHN.
Extract from Swedish birth record Olaf Johan Carlström 22nd April 1891

The next clue to her identity was from Olaf's Application for Certificate of Naturalization in 1939, stating that the nationality of his mother prior to her marriage was Swedish.


Extract from the Application for Certificate of Naturalization made by John Olaf Carlstrom in 1939

Using this information I was unable to find any trace of her until I finally paid to look at the Swedish census records. These records show her name as Carlstrom nee Hauk, finally giving me the clues I needed to find more about her birth, life and death.

Anna Elisabet Hauk was born on the 21st of April 1859 in Reus Bohmen Tyskland (now Czech Republic). I have been unble to find record of this town and suspect that a translation error has been made at some point. Unfortunately without this information it is impossible at this point to find an original birth record.

Anna arrived in Sweden from her home in Carlsbad, Bohemia ( now Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic) on the 25th of March 1882 and took up residence in Lissma Stockholm. On the 4th of May 1882 Anna marries Nils Olsson Karlström, a Tanner, in Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
The marriage was approved by Anna's brother Shoemaker Johan Hauk and her mother, Innkeeper and widow Maria Hauk, both residents of Carlsbad Bohemia. Anna and Nils return to live in Halmstad, Halland, Sweden where Nils had been living since 1877.

On the 11th February 1883, their first child, Emmy Maria Karlström is born in Halmstad. Her birth is closely followed by the birth of a second daughter Eleonora Anna Katartina Karlström on the 22nd June 1884.

At some point prior to 1890 the family move to Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden. The Swedish census of 1890 show the family living at Qvarnen 11, Helsingborg and Nils is now employed as a Baker. It is here in the following year that their next child, a son, Olaf Johan Carlström is born on the 22nd of Arpil 1891.

On the 1st of October 1892, Anna loses her husband Nils to a fatal accident, leaving her widowed with 3 children. It is not known how she supported her family during this time, living in several locations in Helsingborg over the next few years.

John Erik Carlstrom, German birth record, Charlottensburg 23rd Oct 1897
 In 1897 Anna travels to Germany where she gives birth to a son John Erik Karlström in Charlottensburg, Berlin on the 5th of October that year. No Father’s name is given in the birth record and there is no record of Anna travelling to Germany in this period. The child is not seen on the 1900 Swedish census nor does he appear to have been bought up as part of the family. John Erik shows up in Stockholm records in 1922 and has some military history in Sweden from about 1917.









In 1898 the family move to Kristinehall 8 in Helsingborg. It is during this period that Anna marries for a second time to Jöns Assarsson, a Music Teacher nine years her junior, on the 22nd April 1900. This marriage produces a daughter Sonja Assarsson, born on the 3rd of October 1900.

Anna lives the rest of her life in Helsingborg. Her eldest daughter Emmy, also stays in or around Helsingborg. The next daughter Eleonora moves to Stockholm and Olaf Johan emigrates to Australia. Sonja's movements are not known at this stage. Records also show John Erik spending some time in Helsingborg in the late 1920's. It would be interesting to know if he knew his Mother.

Nya Krykogatan, Helsingborg. Personal photograph of the author.
Anna dies on the 23rd of January 1937 of Heart and Kidney disease. On the 30th January she is buried in the Nya Krykogatan (New Cemetery), Helsingborg, in the family grave of her son in law Bror Gotthard Elversson.
Personal photograph of the author.




Saturday, 27 June 2015

Ballyspellan


http://www.askaboutireland.ie/griffith-valuation/
http://www.askaboutireland.ie/griffith-valuation/

http://www.askaboutireland.ie/griffith-valuation/



House at the location shown on the Griffiths valuation maps. From Google Maps 2015

Tuesday, 23 June 2015

Burra North

from: Burra History Group http://www.burrahistory.info/places_BNorthMap.jpg

Saturday, 20 June 2015

Nils Olsson Karlström

The youngest son of Anna Catharina Karlström and Ola Pehrson, Nils Olsson Karlström was born on the 6th of February 1850 in Steglarp, Fuglie parish, Skåne, Sweden.

https://www.google.com.au/maps/place/231+94+Steglarp,+Sweden
Fuglie Kyrka July 2015




















Nils was born into a blended family having several older
half siblings from his Mothers previous marriage to Jöns Jeppson. From the Fuglie Parish household records for the period 1845 - 1853, Nils is recorded as Nils Olsson reflecting the patronymic naming convention still predominantly in use at that time. Sourced from the same records, half brothers and sisters to Nils are as follows:

Johanna Jönsdotter,born 31st March 1825, Gislov, Skåne, Sweden,
Botilla Jönsdotter, born 24th June 1832, Lilla Slågarp, Skåne, Sweden,
Judith Jöndotter, born 28th April 1935, Lilla Slågarp, Skåne, Sweden,
Karna Jönsdotter, born 9th December 1836, Lilla Slågarp, Skåne, Sweden,
Jeppa Jönsson, born 19th January 1839, Lilla Slågarp, Skåne, Sweden,
Jöns Jönsson, born 5th July 1840, Steglarp, Skåne, Sweden,
Pehr Jönsson, born 14 February 1843, Steglarp, Skåne, Sweden.

From 1866 onward, Nils is recorded with Carlstöm and Karlström as his surname, and subsequent records also show some of his half siblings also doing the same. This possibly reflects the change in the naming conventions in Sweden around this time, however it could also reflect the social status of Nils' mother as coming from an upper middle class background in comparison to her husbands more working class pedigree.

In August of 1866 Nils attends a technical school in Malmö and then goes on to an agricultural school in Trelleborg in 1869.

By August 1877, most of the siblings have moved away from the family home in Steglarp and  at this point  Nils, along with his Father, Mother and half sister Judith move to Lilla Slågarp approximately 5 kilometres away.
https://www.google.com.au/maps/dir/Steglarp,+Sweden/Lilla+Slågarp,+Sweden

Nils is now employed as a tanning factory worker and later in this year he moves to Halmstad, Halland, Sweden. 
https://www.google.com.au/maps/dir/Halmstad,+Sweden/Lilla+Slågarp,+Sweden
The Swedish census taken on the night of the 31st December 1880 shows Nils still living in Halmstad. He is working as a tanner and living in the same building as his older brother Pehr who is also employed as a tanner. This would suggest that Nils has followed his brother to Halmstad in search of work.

On the 4th of May 1882, Nils marries Anna Elisabet Hauk (Hauck). Anna arrived in Sweden from her home in Carlsbad, Bohemia ( now Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic) on the 25th of March 1882 and took up residence in Lissma Stockholm. On the 31st March, Nils has requested a certificate in Halmstad to travel to Huddinge, Stockholm to marry. The timing of these movements strongly suggest that the marriage has been pre-arranged. The marriage was approved by Anna's brother Shoemaker Johan Hauk and her mother, Innkeeper and widow Maria Hauk, both residents of Carlsbad Bohemia. Anna and Nils return to live in Halmstad.

On the 11th February 1883, their first child, Emmy Maria Karlström is born in Halmstad. Her birth is closely followed by the birth of a second daughter Eleonora Anna Katartina Karlström on the 22nd June 1884.

At some point prior to 1890 the family move to Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden. The Swedish census of 1890 show the family living at Qvarnen 11, Helsingborg and Nils is now employed as a Baker. It is here in the following year that their next child, a son, Olaf Johan Carlström is born on the 22nd of Arpil 1891.

On the 1st of October 1892, Nils meets his untimely end, dying as the result of an accidental fall at the age of 42.












Friday, 12 June 2015

Olaf Johan Carlström


Olaf Johan Carlström


Also known as:  Jack, Olof, Olaf John and John Olaf.

Jack Carlstrom was born Olaf Johan Carlström on the 22nd of  April 1891 at Qvarnen 11, Helsingborg, Skåne, Sweden,  son of Nils Olasson Karlström and Anna Elisabet Karlström nee Hauk. Jack had two older siblings;

Emmy Karlström born 11th February 1883 in Halmstad, Halland, Sweden and,
Eleonora Anna Catharina Karlström born 22nd June 1884 in Halmstad, Halland, Sweden.








http://www.helsingborg.se/wpcontent/uploads/2015/02/Bevprogram_HBG_Stadskarna_KtillP_2002_sbf.pdf

The family lived at Qvarnen 11 until 1893 when, following the untimely death of Nils in the previous year, they moved to Fiskaren 13, in Helsingborg.

It is within this time that the records show the family briefly visiting Belgium during 1895.

An interesting occurrence of this period is the birth of a half sibling, John Erik Karlström. This child is born to Anna Elisbet Karlström on the 5th of October 1897 in Charlottensburg, Germany, no Father’s name is given in the birth record and there is no record of Anna travelling to Germany in this period. The child is not seen on the 1900 Swedish census nor does he appear to have been bought up as part of the family. John Erik shows up in Stockholm records in 1922 and has some military history in Sweden from about 1917.

In 1898 the family move to Kristinehall 8 in Helsingborg. It is during this period that Anna marries for a second time to Jöns Assarsson on 22nd April 1900. This marriage produces a daughter and another half sibling for Jack, Sonja Assarsson, born 3rd of October 1900.

Being one of the largest Port cities in Sweden it is not surprising that , in 1907 at the age of sixteen Jack joined the Helsingborgs sjömanshus (sailors house) beginning his life long association with the sea and maritime pursuits.

Household records of the Helsingborg Maria Parish indicate that at some time between 1908 and 1913, Jack disappears, as he is listed as being absent from the Helsingborgs sjömanshus for those years and  he is eventually placed in the parish Bök of Obef (book of the missing) in 1925. There are subsequent entries right up until 1950 that still need translation.

The first record of Jack in Australia is to be found in a newspaper article published in the Adelaide Register on the 1st of September 1913. According to this article the ketch Capella, whilst berthed at the Port Canal, caught fire. Olaff Carlstrom, the cook was the only person on board at the time.




 FIRE ON A KETCH. (1913, September 1). The Register (Adelaide, SA : 1901 - 1929), p. 7. Retrieved June 12, 2015, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article591146


Documents submitted by Jack in 1939 in support of his application for British Naturalization state that during WW1  he was working on ships plying trade along the coast of South Australia.

The same documents reveal that during both world wars , Jack was compelled to register as an alien, however  the National Archives of Australia cannot locate those particular documents and believe they may have been recycled during a paper shortage. 

Jack married Florence Lillian Sanders (nee Reubenicht) on the 11th of March 1920 at the Registry Office in Adelaide, South Australia. Their first child, Marjorie Carlstrom had been born on the 18th November 1918 at Largs Bay, South Australia, an event that would prove the catalyst for Lillians divorce from her first husband Albert Joseph Sanders. Another six children followed in subsequent years;

Robert Archibald Carlstrom  born 19th June 1920 at Largs Bay,South Australia,
Patricia Mary Carlstrom born 6th September 1922 at Largs Bay, South Australia,
Beatrice Carlstrom, born 10th June 1924 at Largs Bay, South Australia,
Josephine Carlstrom born 22nd September 1925 at Largs Bay, South Australia
Peter Carlstrom born 30th August 1928 at largs Bay, South Australia, and
John Carlstrom born 14th March 1930 at Outer Harbour, South Australia.

The close knit family also included four children from Lillian's first marriage, Stella, William, Vera and Rae, although it is unclear if the family always resided together given the acrimonious circumstances of the divorce of their parents.

The family took up residence in a cottage at the Royal South Australian Yacht Squardon in 1929 when Jack was appointed as caretaker, a position he held until his death on the  21st July 1959.


29th Nov 1950 http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article45669467
Always a sailor at heart, his time at the Squadron is reflected in the following newspaper articles